Posts Tagged ‘trading plan’
Four Questions Your Trading Plan Should Answer
Saturday, February 6th, 2010By D Bennett
A trading plan gives a day trader points of reference as market action unfolds quickly in real time. It enables them to always know what to do next, and how to do it. Specifically the plan should answer four key questions.
1. When should a trade by opened?
You must specify some trigger which will signal you to take a trade, for example: (i) Buy if price moves down to a key support level or penetrates a resistance level. (ii) Sell if a "fast" moving average crosses below a "slower" one. (iii) Buy if an expected news item meets some specific criterion. The trigger must be clear, unambiguous and easily determined in the heat of battle. When the trigger is detected, you act.
2. How large should the trade be?
A signal to buy or sell is not enough unless you also know what size investment to make. In futures trading, this means knowing how many contracts to buy or sell. There are various strategies you might choose. For example: (i) Always trade the same number of contracts. (ii) Identify where the initial stop loss order is placed, calculate the level of risk per contract, and divide this into the highest level of acceptable risk per trade to find the number of contracts to trade.
It is very easy to get this wrong and find yourself carrying too much risk, or missing opportunities by being in too small a position. Trading with the right position size is possible the factor which makes the greatest contribution to the ultimate success or failure of the trader.
