FOREX TRADING

USD Mixed, Trade Deficit Narrows as Exports Decline

• USD: Mixed, jobless claims decline, trade deficit narrowed by 6.6%, global recovery may be slowing
• JPY: Lower, Q4 GDP revised lower, BOJ ease speculation
• EUR: Higher, rumor of Russian intervention, SNB reaffirms its intervention policy
• GBP: Higher, inflation expectations at a two-year high
• CAD and AUD: AUD & CAD lower, China rate hike fears, Canada’s capacity use and trade balance improve

Overview

The USD and JPY opened lower Thursday despite weaker equity market trade and a modest dip in risk appetite as European and US equity markets traded lower. The USD received a temporary boost after the release of economic data from China which showed any unexpected rise in inflation and strong retail sales and industrial production. China’s inflation rate rose to a 16 month high accelerating by 2.7% in February. The Chinese inflation report generates speculation that China will raise interest rates sooner than expected as the Chinese economy may be overheating. Chinese rate hike fears dampened risk appetite, pressured equities and supported the USD. USD erased early gains with GBP supported by a BOE inflation survey which shows that inflation expectations in the UK are at a two-year high. Rising UK inflation expectations may dampen speculation that the BOE will expand its asset purchases. EUR traded mixed and remained range bound. The EUR was initially supported by report of Russian intervention to slow ruble gains and the SNB’s reaffirmation of its intervention policy. Commodity currencies were mixed with AUD gains limited by risk of a rate hike from China and report of weaker than expected Australian employment data. CAD traded lower despite report of stronger than expected Canadian capacity use and a bigger than expected Canadian trade surplus. JPY traded lower pressured by report of a downward revision in Japans Q4 GDP and by BOJ ease speculation.

S&P says that the USD will maintain its reserve role status as long as US financial markets are sound and government spending is sustainable. S&P went on to say that the US reserve currency status cannot be taken for granted. According to S&P foreign investors could begin to reduce USD holdings if the US fails to address its fiscal deficit and debt. S&P said that the US could lose its AAA credit rating if the government did not address the fiscal outlook. There was limited reaction to report that US February foreclosures were up but were the smallest in four years. US economic data was mixed with jobless claims posting a modest decline and the US trade deficit unexpectedly narrowed in January. The narrowing of the US trade gap reflects a bigger drop in imports than exports. Exports declined for the first time in eight months. USD traded higher after the release of the US trade balance as the report generates concern the global recovery may be slowing. Focus turns to Friday’s release of Michigan consumer sentiment.

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Daily Technical Analysis

EURUSD Outlook

The EURUSD didn’t make significant movement yesterday. Overall price still consolidation in range area of 1.3450/35 – 1.3735/50. The bias remains neutral both in nearest and medium term but the long term outlook remains bearish. For me, there are two technical events that must take place in this situation to give us clearer direction, a break above the major bearish channel confirming bullish reversal scenario towards 1.4025/50 or a break below the triple bottom around 1.3450/30 area to confirm bullish failure and continue the major bearish scenario towards 1.3100. Immediate support at 1.3530. Break below that area could trigger further bearish pressure re-testing 1.3450/35 area. On the other hand, break above 1.3735/50 area should be seen as a serious threat to the major bearish scenario at least targeting 1.3850 region.

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USD Lower, JPY Pressured by BOJ Ease Speculation

• USD: Lower, inventories drop more than expected, stocks rally
• JPY: Lower, BOJ ease speculation, weak machinery orders
• EUR: Higher, German exports drop sharply, industrial production rises in Italy and France
• GBP: Lower, industrial production posted an unexpected decline, concern about UK debt rating
• CAD and AUD: AUD & CAD higher, strong Chinese trade data, stocks and crude rally

Overview

USD traded in a narrow range gaining versus JPY and GBP, and drifting lower versus the EUR and commodity currencies. JPY was pressured by BOJ ease speculation. Reuters reports that the BOJ may ease monetary policy next week. GBP traded lower in reaction to report of an unexpected decline in UK industrial production. EUR erased early loses sparked by report of a sharp drop in German exports. EUR rebounded in reaction to report of stronger industrial production data from Italy and France and gains versus the JPY. The commodity currencies continue to outperform trading higher in reaction to strong trade data from China. China’s exports rose 45.7% in February. The Chinese trade data generates optimism about the strength of the global recovery. Dovish comments from the Fed’s Evans had limited impact on the trade. Evans said the weak labor market will make the Fed keep accommodative policy for some time. The Bloomberg Professional Global Confidence Index finds that optimism about the USD is an 18 month high as the US economy shows signs of recovery. According to the survey, investors expect the US economy to grow faster than Japan and Europe and the Fed is expected to hike rates before the ECB and BOJ. Growth and yield differentials are moving in favor of the USD. The Bloomberg survey also states that investors have turned negative the EUR because of fallout from the Greek debt crisis. Jeremy Siegel a finance professor at University of Pennsylvania Wharton school of business says the US recovery is certain but the EU may splinter. A fresh sign that the US economy is recovering is a report that US job openings are at an 11 month high. This report suggests that US employers may be ready to start hiring new workers. US economic data was mixed with wholesale sales coming in higher than expected and wholesale inventories lower than expected. USD traded to the days lows pressured by a surge in the price of crude sparked by report of lower crude inventories. Focus turns to Thursday’s release of US jobless claims and retail sales and Friday’s release of Michigan consumer sentiment.

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Daily Technical Analysis

EURUSD Outlook

The EURUSD attempted to push lower yesterday. Price slipped below the minor bullish channel, bottomed at 1.3537 but closed higher at 1.3600 and now back inside the minor bullish channel. This fact should keep the bullish correction intact and potential false breakdown scenario which could trigger upside momentum testing 1.3735/50 area. The bias remains neutral in both nearest and medium term as price still consolidation but the major trend should remain bearish as long as price move inside the major bearish channel. Note that only a clear break below the triple bottom formation at 1.3450/35 area could be seen as the end of the bullish correction scenario. Immediate support at 1.3530 area.

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USD Higher, EUR and GBP Pressured by Credit Warnings

• USD: Higher, risk aversion re-emerges on European debt worries
• JPY: Higher, supported by a return of risk aversion, leading index rose more than expected
• EUR: Lower, concern about Greek debt troubles, ECB’s Stark says debt places strains on monetary policy
• GBP: Lower, Moody’s and Fitch warnings on banks and debt, weak housing data, trade deficit widened
• CAD and AUD: AUD & CAD higher, Australia’s job ads strong, tracking equities, gains versus Europe

Overview

USD traded higher Tuesday supported by a return of risk aversion sparked by the re-emergence of concern about European and UK debt. Fresh worries over European debt were triggered by statements from Moody’s and Fitch ratings agencies. The EUR traded lower ahead of today’s meeting with Greek Prime Minister Papandreou and President Obama. Bloomberg reports that this meeting is unlikely to produce any significant offer of US aid for Greece. Papandreou says that Greece needs EU and US help to prevent speculative selling of Greek bonds and that borrowing at high rates will not be sustainable. GBP was pressured by a Moody’s warning that it may cut UK bank ratings as bailout support is withdrawn and in reaction to Fitch concern about UK deficit. GBP was also pressured by disappointing UK housing and trade data and election polls which suggest that the UK is headed for a hung parliament. Commodity currencies continued to outperform despite a sharp decline in the price of crude and a spike in risk aversion as equity markets traded lower. AUD downside was limited by strong jobs ads report and a rebound in US equities. JPY traded higher supported by today’s return of risk aversion. There were no major US economic reports released in today’s trade. The NFIB small business optimism index lost 1.3 points in February and Manpower says that hiring plans are in a holding pattern as a net 5% of employers said they expect to hire new workers in Q2. Focus turns to this week’s release of US jobless claims, retail sales and consumer sentiment.

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Daily Technical Analysis

EURUSD Outlook

The EURUSD attempted to push higher yesterday, topped at 1.3703 but closed lower at 1.3632. The bias is neutral both in nearest and medium term as price still consolidating. The bullish correction scenario after rejection from 1.3450/30 (triple bottom) remains intact as price still move inside the minor bullish channel with 1.3750 – 1.3850 as corrective target but still in a major bearish scenario. Immediate support at 1.3580 area. Break below that area could trigger further bearish momentum re-testing 1.3450/35 area but only clear break below 1.3450/35 area can be seen as bearish continuation confirmation targeting 1.3100 area.

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USD Mixed as Stocks Weaken

• USD: Mixed, better than expected nfp, consumer credit rises, specs on the IMM halve USD long positions
• JPY: Lower, Nikkei rallies 2.9%, BOJ ease speculation
• EUR: Lower, Sarkozy says EU will help Greece, investor sentiment improves
• GBP: Mixed, BOE policy and UK election uncertainty
• CHF: Higher, Swiss unemployment rate improves, retail sales strong
• CAD and AUD: AUD & CAD higher, tracking improving risk sentiment, Canadian housing starts rise 6.1%

Overview

USD starts the week mixed to lower pressured by a modest improvement in risk sentiment. The improvement in risk sentiment is attributed to Friday’s release of better than expected US unemployment and stronger consumer credit, a statement from French President Sarkozy that the EU is ready to help Greece and in reaction to a Financial Times report which suggests that China is ready to shift its currency policy and break its USD peg. US January consumer credit rose for the first time in over a year and posted its largest increase since July 2008. The Nikkei surged 2.9% adding to the improvement in risk sentiment but European equities and US equities struggled which limited the downside for the USD. European economic data was generally positive with EU investor sentiment improving and Swiss unemployment and retail sales coming in better than expected. There was no major UK economic released today and GBP consolidated recent gains. Commodity currencies traded higher supported by the improvement in risk sentiment with the AUD trading at a six-month high. AUD was also supported by M&A news that Royal Dutch Shell and Petro China are bidding for Australia’s Arrow Energy. CAD traded higher in reaction strong Canadian housing starts report and BOC rate hike speculation .There was limited reaction to an NABE report which says that business economists see a Fed rate hike within the next six months. CFTC commitment of traders for the IMM shows that speculators cut USD speculative long positions in halve last week. The CFTC report suggests that speculative sentiment towards the USD is turning less positive. There were no major US economic reports released in today’s trade. Focus turns to this week’s release of US jobless claims retail sales and consumer sentiment.

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Two weeks ago, the Greenback was the top performer, followed by the Japanese yen. Then, the Japanese yen we the highlight of last week. This week, the rotation comes to the commodity currencies such as the Loonie and the Aussie. Let’s take a look.

EUR/USD Awaiting Breakout from Consolidation

I was correct to update last week that the bullish attempt on Friday was not to be considered a bullish signal. Instead the market did indeed retest the 1.3450 area, but bounced off of it this week.

Weekly and Daily: The EUR/USD is still in congestion. Looking at the daily, we see that it has been consolidating with a slight downward tilt since the start of February. The 1.3450 area provided support, while each rally attempt falls shorter and shorter (congestion).

Looking at the weekly, we see that the last 4 weeks have been without direction. However, we can see in price and momentum, that the market is very bearish and without any bullish signs, looks to continue to 1.30 area. (78.6% retracement).

On the other hand, the current support is strong and has held up. So wait for a break below 1.3450 to confirm outlook to 1.30 area.

For a bullish outlook, which should only be for short-term and monitored carefully, a confirmation requires a break above 1.38 and estbalishing support above this area as well. Then, the target maybe the 1.43 area.

4H: Looking at the 4H time-frame for clues, you can see that the momentum has channeled up, and is currently testing support. the market is also testing tghe 61.8% retracement area of the previous upswing.

If the market stays above 1.35, there may be another bullish swing projection on the upside. This may bring the market near 1.38 area. Remember, this is still in the context of congestion, which is in a larger context of decline.

If the market gets to that point (1.38/1.3850), monitor for topping action, but also beware of a possible break above.

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